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Compound was obtained as a yellow crystal acetone
2022-02-11
Compound was obtained as a yellow crystal (acetone). And the molecular formula of was established as CHO on the basis of a quasi-molecular ion at / 331.0799 [M+H] (calcd. for 331.0818) in its HR-ESI-MS. Compound showed H and C NMR similar to those of mitotane synthesis . However, The H NMR spect
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GK also called hexokinase IV or D is
2022-02-11
GK, also called hexokinase IV or D, is a glycolytic enzyme that converts Retaspimycin hydrochloride to glucose-6-phosphate. GK has unique characteristics compared with those of the ubiquitously expressed hexokinase isoforms I–III, and is predominantly expressed in the pancreas and liver. In pancreat
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The findings in mice were echoed
2022-02-11
The findings in mice were echoed in the human studies, in which the effects of higher doses of LY3298178 caused greater weight loss than the selective GLP-1RA dulaglutide. In patients with T2DM, LY3298176 demonstrated meaningful weight loss after only four weeks of treatment. This was consistent wit
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ETV plays an important role in tumorigenesis and metastasis
2022-02-11
ETV5 plays an important role in tumorigenesis and metastasis. For example, chromosomal rearrangement of ETV5 which results in increased ETV5 level is believed as a common event driving human prostate cancer (Helgeson et al., 2008; Huang and Waknitz, 2009). Ghrelin/acyl-ghrelin also plays an importan
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The observed increase in macroscopic
2022-02-11
The observed increase in macroscopic conductance could be due to a left shift in the open state probability vs. voltage curve for the high-activity state causing an increase in the open state probability at all potentials. However, an increase of the apparent single channel conductance cannot be ent
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GPR which is also known as FFA
2022-02-10
GPR40, which is also known as FFA receptor 1 (FFAR1 or FFA1), was identified as an orphan receptor in the search for novel human galanin receptor (GALR) subtypes in 1997. Using reverse pharmacology approaches measuring calcium transients, GPR40 were deorphanized and characterized as being activated
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br FAAH regulation of ECB signaling ECBs are fatty acid
2022-02-10
FAAH regulation of ECB signaling ECBs are fatty gsk-3 amides and monoacylglyerols functioning as neuromodulator lipids that exhibit rapid (within seconds) on-demand biosynthesis in response to neuronal activation, and are subsequently degraded by specialized catabolic enzymes. There are two know
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Another strategy adopted to enhance the action of endocannab
2022-02-10
Another strategy adopted to enhance the action of endocannabinoids is indirectly through blocking their metabolism. Indeed, amplifying the action of anandamide and 2-AG by inhibiting their enzymatic degradation has emerged to develop the endocannabinoid system for medicinal purposes. It is interesti
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In comparison to the standard
2022-02-10
In comparison to the standard HPLC assay to detect LPV above or below 1,000 ng mL-1, the accuracy of the PIs-IC strip was 97.8 %, the sensitivity was 100% and the specificity was 97.1 %. This suggests that the PIs-IC strip test has the potential accurately to semi-quantify PI concentrations in plasm
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The mast cell has long been recognized as central to
2022-02-10
The mast cell has long been recognized as central to the mediation of allergic responses not least because it is the principal repository of histamine in the body. Following activation by allergens, the mast cell can release histamine as well as generate a host of additional mediators such as cystei
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br Hippo Signaling in Autoimmunity An imbalance of T cell
2022-02-10
Hippo Signaling in Autoimmunity An imbalance of T cell subsets, such as immunosuppressive regulatory T Talabostat mesylate (Treg) and inflammatory TH17, has a key role in autoimmune diseases. Recently, investigations found that TAZ but not YAP enhances TH17 differentiation but attenuates Treg di
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2022-02-10
Materials and methods Results Discussion CRC and PC occupy a good share in cancer-related deaths worldwide. CRC is a common gastrointestinal malignancy with a growing incidence whereas PC is one of the most dreadful malignancies with extremely poor survival rates. Though over the past decad
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Of what interest is the link between
2022-02-10
Of what interest is the link between GSNOR and NO in the plant response to Fe deficiency? On the one hand, NO acts as an important signal to help plants accommodate Fe deficiencies; on the other hand, surplus NO is indeed a harmful RNS that induces severe S-nitrosylation-related damage at a higher s
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Recently the novel fatty acid receptor
2022-02-10
Recently, the novel fatty WEHI-539 hydrochloride synthesis receptor, GPR120 (also called FFAR4), has been shown to be implicated in diverse physiological homeostasis, such as insulin sensitization, anti-inflammation and regulation of appetite (Hirasawa et al., 2005, Oh et al., 2010). Notably, it is
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SLIGKV-NH2 Consistent with previous reports of
2022-02-10
Consistent with previous reports of an association between increased accumulation of cAMP and GLP-1 secretion [25, 44, 45], we hypothesized that Oleoyl-LPI may regulate GPR119 activation and secretion of GLP-1 secretion through the cAMP/PKA/CREB pathway. Pharmacological inhibition of PKA by H-89 was
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